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Erie County

What should you do after a car accident in Buffalo?

In Buffalo the Buffalo Police Department writes most city crash reports, and its Accident Investigation Unit works out of 68 Court Street downtown. Erie County covers many of the towns outside the city. Call 911 if anyone is hurt. Trade insurance and plate numbers. Photograph the intersection and the damage. A free case check organizes what happened so an attorney can review it.

Free. Not legal advice. Starting a case check does not mean we represent you.

Where this comes from

You can open every source we used

We checked these original sources on September 5, 2026. Each link opens the source so you can read it for yourself.

Original links

Sources and what they explain

New York State Department of Motor Vehicles

Order and Access Motor Vehicle Crash (Accident) Reports

Where it applies
Buffalo, New York
What it helps explain
Names the online crash report portal, the NY.gov ID sign in, the search and report fees, the search fields accepted, the short access window after purchase, the MV-198C mail option, and which crashes are not sold online.
Date checked
Live public source; retrieved September 5, 2026
City of Buffalo

Accident Investigation Unit, Buffalo Police Department

Where it applies
Buffalo, New York
What it helps explain
City directory entry for the Buffalo Police unit that investigates crashes, with its downtown address at 68 Court Street.
Date checked
Live public source; retrieved September 5, 2026
Erie County Sheriff's Office

Obtaining an Accident Report

Where it applies
Buffalo, New York
What it helps explain
Sheriff's page directing people to an online crash report service, saying the requester must enter a name, the date of the accident and the accident report number, and giving a phone number for questions.
Date checked
Live public source; retrieved September 5, 2026
New York State Thruway Authority

Request for Copy of Police Accident Report (TA-W4310)

Where it applies
Buffalo, New York
What it helps explain
Official request form for accidents on the Thruway system only. Its footnote lists the roads covered, including I-90 from Albany west to the Pennsylvania border and I-190 connecting Buffalo and Niagara Falls, and it gives the mail address and email for the request.
Date checked
Live public source; retrieved September 5, 2026

New York State DMV and the Buffalo Police Accident Investigation Unit

How to get the crash report in Buffalo

Buffalo does not sell crash reports on its own city site. Police reports go to the state DMV, and the county and the Thruway have their own routes for crashes outside the city.

  1. 01

    Get the report number at the scene

    Ask the Buffalo officer for the report number and the unit that will write it. The Buffalo Police Accident Investigation Unit is listed in the city directory at 68 Court Street in downtown Buffalo, and that number makes every later request faster.

    City of Buffalo
  2. 02

    Order the report from the state DMV

    Police crash reports statewide are filed with the New York DMV. Search the DMV online crash report portal with an NY.gov ID using the crash date and Erie County, plus a plate, VIN or license number, then download the PDF.

    New York State Department of Motor Vehicles
  3. 03

    If the crash was outside the city line

    The Erie County Sheriff handles many crashes in the towns around Buffalo. The Sheriff points people to an online crash report service and says you must enter your name, the date of the accident and the accident report number to get a copy.

    Erie County Sheriff's Office
  4. 04

    If the crash was on the Thruway

    The Thruway request form says the system takes in I-90 west of Albany to the Pennsylvania border and I-190 connecting Buffalo and Niagara Falls. Those reports come from the Thruway Authority on that form, sent by mail or by email to the address printed on it.

    New York State Thruway Authority

Agencies change their forms, portals and fees. Open the linked page before you pay for anything, and keep a copy of every request you send.

Federal fatal-crash counts, 2022 to 2024

What the federal record shows for Buffalo

fatal crashes
161
people who died
173
with a pedestrian recorded
48
with a large truck recorded
16

That is 5.1% of every fatal crash the federal file records in the state over the same three years.

These are crashes in which at least one person died within 30 days, as counted by the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration. They are not a count of all crashes, injuries, insurance claims or lawsuits, and most crashes are not in this file at all.

The counts are not adjusted for population, road miles or how much people drive, so they cannot say one place is more dangerous than another. A crash appearing here does not show who was at fault, whether anyone was insured or whether anyone has a claim.

Open the federal source file CSV JSONCounted from the 2022 to 2024 national files.

Things people run into in Buffalo

  • Three routes overlap around Buffalo. City streets go to Buffalo Police and the state DMV, the towns often go to the Erie County Sheriff, and the Thruway goes to the Thruway Authority.
  • A Thruway crash near Buffalo does not show up in the DMV portal the same way. The Thruway Authority takes those requests on its own form.
  • The Erie County Sheriff lists a phone number on its accident report page for questions about a report the Sheriff took.
  • Name the exact street or highway when you ask. Buffalo Police, the Erie County Sheriff and the Thruway Authority each keep their own files, and the road decides which file yours is in.

Questions

Common questions in Buffalo

How do I get a Buffalo police accident report?

Get the report number from the officer, then order the report from the New York DMV, which holds police crash reports for the whole state. The city directory lists the Buffalo Police Accident Investigation Unit at 68 Court Street downtown if you need to ask about the report itself.

Who has my accident report if the crash was outside Buffalo?

It depends on which department responded in Erie County. The Erie County Sheriff sends people to an online crash report service and asks for your name, the date of the accident and the report number. Many towns and villages also run their own police departments and keep their own reports.

What if my crash was on the Thruway near Buffalo?

The Thruway request form says the system takes in I-90 west of Albany to the Pennsylvania border and I-190 between Buffalo and Niagara Falls. Reports for crashes there come from the New York State Thruway Authority on that form, which you mail or email to the address printed on it.

Can I start a free case check in Buffalo in Spanish?

Yes. You can start a free case check for a Buffalo or Erie County crash in English or Spanish from anywhere, and you can call or text. Vetted Cases does not have an office in New York. Gregory S. Hach looks at it as the initial attorney reviewer.

A quick reality check

What this page can and cannot tell you

This page cannot decide fault, medical cause, insurance coverage, legal deadlines, case value or whether you have a claim. Those questions depend on the complete facts, records, state law and a licensed attorney's review.

Last updated

September 5, 2026

We opened every Buffalo agency page linked here on this date and rewrote anything that had changed.

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